Functions that are associated with an object.

Functions that are associated with an object.

• A. Attributes
• B. Properties
• C. Functions
• D. Methods

Answer: (D)

In object-oriented programming, routines that perform actions on an object's data are called methods. A method is a function that belongs to an object, defined inside a class and invoked on an instance (for example, using dot notation like car.start() or person.sayHello()). Because it’s tied to the object, a method can access and modify the object’s internal state through its attributes. Attributes are the data the object holds, not actions. Properties are typically access points to those data values (often with getters/setters) rather than functions that perform behavior themselves. A plain function is not inherently attached to an object, whereas a method is specifically the function associated with an object and capable of operating on that object’s data.

In object-oriented programming, routines that perform actions on an object's data are called methods. A method is a function that belongs to an object, defined inside a class and invoked on an instance (for example, using dot notation like car.start() or person.sayHello()). Because it’s tied to the object, a method can access and modify the object’s internal state through its attributes.

Attributes are the data the object holds, not actions. Properties are typically access points to those data values (often with getters/setters) rather than functions that perform behavior themselves. A plain function is not inherently attached to an object, whereas a method is specifically the function associated with an object and capable of operating on that object’s data.