What term describes software that helps manage and maintain computer resources?

What term describes software that helps manage and maintain computer resources?

• A. System applications and utilities
• B. Firmware
• C. Drivers
• D. Networking

Answer: (A)

System software is the software that helps manage and maintain a computer’s resources. It sits between the hardware and application programs, handling tasks like controlling memory and processes, managing files and devices, and providing a stable environment for programs to run. System applications and utilities are examples of this type because they perform maintenance, monitoring, and resource-management functions that keep the system running smoothly. Firmware is embedded directly into hardware and handles low-level operations specific to that device, not general resource management. Drivers are software components that allow the OS to communicate with specific hardware devices, enabling control of those devices but not serving as broad resource-management utilities. Networking refers to software that handles connectivity and communication, which is a broader domain than the general resource-management role described here.

System software is the software that helps manage and maintain a computer’s resources. It sits between the hardware and application programs, handling tasks like controlling memory and processes, managing files and devices, and providing a stable environment for programs to run. System applications and utilities are examples of this type because they perform maintenance, monitoring, and resource-management functions that keep the system running smoothly.

Firmware is embedded directly into hardware and handles low-level operations specific to that device, not general resource management. Drivers are software components that allow the OS to communicate with specific hardware devices, enabling control of those devices but not serving as broad resource-management utilities. Networking refers to software that handles connectivity and communication, which is a broader domain than the general resource-management role described here.